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• Ethnic/religious groups of Habsburg Empire
• Historical breakup of Yugoslavia ('91-'09)
• Muslim populations in European countries
• History of Christianization of Europe
• Soviet Union, Communist influence
• Map of European ethnic groups
• Map of Fascism in Europe (1922-75)
• History of Islamic conquest in Europe
• Religions & ethnic groups in Russia
• Detailed map of French colonization
• Detailed map of British colonization
• Napoleon's conquests & legacy
• Ethnic & religious map of pre-Nazi Poland

--MORE & NON-ENGLISH--

• Pecs, Hungary: collision point between
Muslim and Christian empires

• Auschwitz and Birkenau
• Poland's resistance to Nazis in pictures
• Muhammad cartoon crisis in pictures
• Stalin's private summer home
• Ravenna: capital of Gothic empire
• Czar Nicholas II's Ukrainian palace
• European traditional cultural costumes
• Inside the Vatican, house of all wealth
• Banknotes/currencies of Europe
• Croatia's Dubrovnik, untarnished gem

--MORE & NON-ENGLISH--

• Islamic Mujahidin vs. Christian Spain
• Poland-Lithuania vs. Teutonic Order
• Nevskiy's Russia vs. German Crusaders
• Prussia vs. France (Nazi Propaganda)
• Libya: Europe will soon be Islamic
• Ivan the Terrible vs. Muslim Tatars
• Soviet Propaganda: Defeat of Germany  

--MORE & NON-ENGLISH--

An analysis of Mussolini's 1938 racialist legislation
The disastrous effects of Soviet collectivization on Kazakhstan
Changing meaning of Italian identity under Fascist rule
Yugoslavia's independent break from East and West
The Galicians: the Celts of Spain
The modern Macedonian Slavs and Alexander the Great
• An argument for the Romanians' links to ancient Dacians
• Mussolini's Italian death camp for Jews, Slovenes, and Marxists
• The disappeared Jews of Hungary and the Arrow Cross regime
• The Gypsies in history and today, Europe's public enemy
• History of Jihad in Chechnya vs. Russians
• History of the Muslim Tatars in Eastern Europe
• Post-WWII expulsion of 10 million ethnic German civilians
• Ethnic & religious history of Serbs, Croats, & Bosnians
• Breakaway states and independence movements in Europe
• The ancient Germanic Runic alphabet and Runestones
• Teutonic Order and their 800-year legacy in Eastern Europe
• 460-year struggle for Albanian homeland, and 540 for Kosovo
• 2,800-year-old white mummies of China, bringers of Buddhism?
• Alexander the Great's Greek descendents in Pakistan?
• Visual History of Yugoslavia and its breakup (1918-2008)

 

--MORE & NON-ENGLISH--

 

All essays & articles

This page offers access to all the essays and articles submitted by our readers and our staff of European history, culture, travel, politics, language, religion, and society or any other material that can educate us about our European histories, heritage, and cultures. Articles may be of any topic so long as they are intellectual and relevant to Europe. The newest items are at the top; the oldest are at the bottom or on continuation pages below. Old articles that have been updated will be bumped to the top. The date of the last change is seen next to the map link. Please submit all articles and content you have to us. Please note that our Photo Galleries are not merely pictures; they all have historical background and observations included.

Click here for non-English/international articles.

 

Thorough


English Language

Quick guide to researching your ancestry
An argument for the Romanians' and Moldovans' links to the ancient Dacians
Mussolini's Italian concentration camp for Slovenes, Communists, and Jews
The Galicians: the autonomous Celts of Spain
The Jews and Synagogues of Hungary, and their disappearance under the Arrow Cross regime
Are the modern Macedonian Slavs descended from the Greeks and Alexander the Great?
The ancient Roman-era Dacians, ancestors of the Romanian people?
The Albanian people's proud ancient Illyrian ancestors of the Roman era?
History of the German Teutonic Order and their legacy that shaped Eastern Europe for 800 years
The post-WWII expulsion of over 8,000,000 German civilians from Eastern Europe as the Allies look on. Genocide?
Albanians: the 460-year struggle for a homeland, and 540 for Kosovo
History of Kosovo, the Bloody Diamond: Albanian or Serbian land?
The ancient Germanic Runic alphabet and Runestones, their possible civilization origin, and their historic influence
History of the Volga German settlers in Russia and their genocide and expulsion under Stalin
The 3,800-year-old Europoid mummies of China, the bringers of Buddhism to Asia?
Breakaway states and independence movements in Europe
The Gypsies in history and now, Europe's public enemy
Alexander the Great's long-lost Greek descendants in Pakistan?
Diolkos, Ancient Greece's Panama Canal, in peril (with gallery)
Banknotes & currencies of European countries + exchange rates
A rare inside look at Albania, Europe's most unique ex-Communist Muslim country
Bulgaria's ancient Thracian Masters of Gold, possible Bulgarian ancestors?
A 10th-century Muslim depiction of the pre-Christian Slavs
History of the Jihad in Chechnya against the Russians
History of Tatars in Eastern Europe and Russia, their jihad, and the Soviet genocide of the Tatars
The historical evolution of the ethnic, religious, & social relationship of the Serbs, Croats, and Bosnians
Textual sources on pre-Christian Germanic/Norse pagan religion
Possible historic roots of pre-Christian Germanic/Norse gods?
The transition of Italy from Roman rule to the wealthy barbarian Gothic empire, & a look at their resplendent capital
2004: a bloody year in the war of Serbs and Albanian Muslims for Kosovo
Inside Romania's legacy of Islamic rule, their proud resistance to Ottoman conquest, and the Gypsy problem
Inside Muslim Turkey; is Turkey at all European, or right for the European Union?
Visual History of Yugoslavia and its breakup in the Yugoslav Wars (1918-2008)
European traditional costumes & cultural uniforms

 


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